Value chain — stage 02

Clinical development

Protocol design, site feasibility, recruitment, monitoring, data management and the trial master file — where AI moves cycle time and where it only moves slideware.

  • Protocol design & feasibility
  • Site selection & recruitment
  • Clinical data management
  • Risk-based monitoring
  • eTMF & document operations
In depth

8 articles

Specific problems, specific answers, each written against a named source and dated.

Synthetic Control Arms at FDA: Agreed in Principle, Untested at Review

FDA agreed in 2020 to consider Medicenna's hybrid synthetic control arm; six years on, the trial still awaits a partner.

Clinical · 13 min read

What Clinical Trial Tokenization Links, What It Misses and What It Costs

Trial tokenisation links consenting participants to claims through hashed identifiers; two published tokenised linkages reached under half of enrolled participants.

Clinical · 14 min read

Case study: Filing CDMO Documents Into a Veeva Vault eTMF While the Taxonomy Keeps Moving

We built eTMF classification for CDMO documents in Veeva Vault: owners edit the taxonomy live, and no model is retrained.

Clinical · 11 min read

What Slows Trial Enrolment, and What AI Recruitment Results Actually Measured

Enrolment is mostly lost at the protocol and the site; most AI recruitment studies measured screening speed, not randomised patients.

Clinical · 13 min read

Ninety Percent of Trials Use RBQM. Most Still Run Full SDV.

Nine years of risk-based quality management produced a label, not the monitoring behaviour change that was supposed to fund it.

Clinical · 12 min read

Digital Twins, External Controls and What EMA Actually Qualified

Prognostic covariate adjustment shrank control arms, but nobody replaced one; Annex 2 now writes real-world control groups into GCP text.

Clinical · 13 min read

Query Economics, Not Model Accuracy, Decides Clinical Data Management ROI

Database lock cycle times lengthened as sources multiplied; reconciliation across third-party data, not electronic data capture, is where automation pays.

Clinical · 14 min read

Every Disclosed AI Cycle-Time Number in Clinical Development, and What Each Measures

Novo Nordisk, AstraZeneca, Novartis and AutoIND figures compared, with the drafting-versus-approval distinction that nearly every published business case quietly ignores.

Clinical · 14 min read